These maritime-dwelling communities, traditionally nomadic seafarers, inhabit the waters and coastal regions of several Southeast Asian nations. Their lives are deeply intertwined with the ocean, from which they derive their sustenance and cultural identity. They are known for exceptional free-diving abilities and unique adaptations to a marine existence, reflecting a long history of reliance on marine resources.
Understanding their cultural heritage provides valuable insight into the diverse human experience within Southeast Asia. They are crucial to understanding regional maritime history and traditions. Their traditional knowledge of marine ecosystems and sustainable fishing practices can inform modern conservation efforts. Furthermore, examining their societal structures and adaptations to environmental challenges offers valuable perspectives on resilience and adaptation in the face of climate change and modernization.