The practice involves introducing fluids under pressure into subsurface geological formations within the Salt Lake region. This process is frequently employed for purposes such as waste disposal, enhanced resource recovery, or geological sequestration. An example includes the disposal of wastewater generated from industrial processes into deep, isolated rock layers.
The significance of this practice lies in its potential to manage industrial byproducts, increase the yield of valuable resources, and potentially mitigate climate change through carbon storage. Historically, it has developed alongside advancements in drilling technology and a growing understanding of subsurface geology, responding to both economic needs and environmental concerns.