The practice of administering tranquilizers to equines before and during flights is a complex issue with varying perspectives and evolving regulations. It involves carefully weighing the potential benefits of reducing anxiety and injury risk against the inherent dangers of medication and the possible impact on the animal’s well-being during transit. The decision requires expert veterinary consultation and consideration of specific flight conditions and equine temperament.
Historically, sedation was more commonly employed, but contemporary veterinary science and animal welfare standards increasingly advocate for alternative methods of managing stress during aerial transport. These alternatives include specialized training to acclimate animals to travel, the use of calming pheromones, and optimizing environmental conditions within the aircraft to minimize stress triggers. Regulations governing international equine transport are constantly being updated to reflect these advancements and prioritize animal safety.