A fluid control component featuring a spherical closure device with three ports allows for flow direction or diversion from a single inlet to one of two outlets, or the merging of two inlets into a single outlet. This particular configuration leverages a bore within the sphere to manipulate the flow path. An example would be routing coolant to either a primary or secondary heat exchanger in a temperature control system.
These valves offer flexibility in process control, enabling redirection or mixing of fluids with minimal pressure drop. Their compact design and relatively simple operation contribute to their widespread use in diverse industries. Historically, advancements in materials and manufacturing techniques have led to increased durability and application in more demanding environments.